Studies on Developing the Winter-Agriculture in Fujian Province

Multi-subject agricultural sciences were employed in studing on climatic resources,crop types and typical patterns in developing the winter-agriculture in Fujian(WADF).1.According to the utili-zing duration,it can be divided into 3 types i.e. fully-utilizing type,partly-utilizing type and excessively-utilizing type;and based on crop-planting site,divided into 3 cultural types i.e. fiele-growing type,indoor-culturing type and field simply-installing type. 2.Fujian is rich in climatic resource for developing the winter-agriculture,The accumulated temperature above 0℃,solar emergy and rainfall in Fuzhou area from Nov.to Apr. are 35.2%,39.7% and 34.3% of the whole year respectively,and88.8%,67.1%and 104.9%to compare with that of Haerbin City from May to Sep. separately. 3.The crops adapted to the WADF were 134 species,among which 7 belong to foodand oil crops,3 to economic crops,32 to vegttables,7 to forage and green manure,6 to herb medicine crops,6 to edible fungi and 73 to flower crops.4.Six kind of typical patterns of WADF in the various climatic zones were introduced in the end of this paper.