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YUAN Z S. Effects of applied microbial cultures on the soil bacteria community structure of Phyllostachys edulis [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2024,39(X):1−11
Citation: YUAN Z S. Effects of applied microbial cultures on the soil bacteria community structure of Phyllostachys edulis [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2024,39(X):1−11

Effects of applied microbial cultures on the soil bacteria community structure of Phyllostachys edulis

  • Received Date: 2023-08-17
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-11-13
  • Available Online: 2024-06-26
  • :   Objective  To explore the effects of microbial cultures(Enterobacter aerogenes CT-B09-2、Bacillus amyloliquefaciens JL-B06 and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus WYS-A01-1)on the structure and diversity of Phyllostachys edulis soil bacterial communities.   Method  Taking P. edulis seedlings as the research object, compound microbial cultures were applied by root irrigation. 30 days after the application, rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil samples of P. edulis seedlings were collected to measure soil physical and chemical properties. Total soil DNA was extracted and 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing was performed to analyze the impact of compound microbial cultures on soil bacterial community structure and diversity.   Results  The compound microbial cultures can effectively increase the content of available phosphorus in soil, regulate soil pH, and improved the functional activities related to material metabolism and decomposition of carbon compounds in rhizosphere soil. 26 phyla, 65 classes, 158 orders, 253 families, 448 genera, and 674 species were detected in P. edulis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil. The main dominant bacterial phyla are Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Actinobacteriota, Acidobacteriota, and Chloroflexi. After the application of compound microbial cultures, the number of species in the rhizosphere soil microbial community of P. edulis increased significantly, but there was no significant change in non-rhizosphere soil samples.  Conclusion  The compound microbial cultures can regulate soil mineral elements, improve soil pH, and regulate the composition of bacterial microbial community.
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