Effects of Selenium and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Applications on Growth, Photosynthesis, and Selenium Accumulation of <i>Amaranthus tricolor</i> L.

LU Yunmei; HUANG Renhua; LIU Hongyu

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2024.05.008

Volume 39 Issue 5

May 2024

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Article Navigation > Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2024 > 39(5): 563-570

LU Y M, HUANG R H, LIU H Y. Effects of Selenium and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Applications on Growth, Photosynthesis, and Selenium Accumulation of Amaranthus tricolor L. [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2024，39（5）：563−570 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2024.05.008

Citation:

LU Y M, HUANG R H, LIU H Y. Effects of Selenium and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Applications on Growth, Photosynthesis, and Selenium Accumulation of Amaranthus tricolor L. [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2024，39（5）：563−570 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2024.05.008

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Effects of Selenium and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Applications on Growth, Photosynthesis, and Selenium Accumulation of Amaranthus tricolor L.

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2024.05.008

College of Biological Engineering, Jingchu University of Technology, Jingmen, Hubei　448000, China

Received Date: 2023-12-30
Accepted Date: 2024-05-20
Rev Recd Date: 2024-05-02

Available Online: 2024-06-26

Publish Date: 2024-05-28

Abstract

Abstract

Objective Amaranth cultivation enriched by applications of selenium and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was investigated. Methods In a pot experiment, selenium and AMF were added to the soil in cultivating Amaranthus tricolor L. seedlings. Effects on the photosynthesis, growth, and selenium accumulation of the plants were monitored. Results The selenium treatment significantly increased the contents of chlorophyll a and b, transpiration rate (T_r), stomatal conductance (G_s), net photosynthetic rate (P_n), and intercellular CO₂ concentration (C_i) but reduced the amaranthine and not significantly affected the infection rate of or dependence on the mycorrhizae of the seedlings. On the other hand, AMF along with the application of various selenium compounds promoted the amaranth growth and increased the leaf amaranthine content, photosynthetic capacity, and selenium accumulation in the roots, stems and leaves. Conclusion Combined AMF and selenium applications benefited the photosynthesis and nutritional quality of A. tricolor.
- arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,
- selenium,
- Amaranthus tricolor L.,
- photosynthesis,
- selenium accumulation

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References(37)

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