不同种源金线兰及近缘种多糖和总黄酮含量的研究

曹奕鸯; 李永清; 江金兰; 雷伏贵; 叶炜

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2016.06.010

不同种源金线兰及近缘种多糖和总黄酮含量的研究

福建省三明市农业科学研究院药用植物研究所, 福建沙县 365051

基金项目:

国家级星火计划项目（2014GA720032）;福建省种业创新与产业化工程项目（FJZZZX-1540）;福建省三明市科技计划项目（2014-N-3）

详细信息

作者简介:
曹奕鸯(1984-),男,硕士,助理研究员,研究方向:药用植物资源与利用(E-mail:caoyiyang@yeah.net)

通讯作者:
叶炜(1980-),男,博士,副研究员,研究方向:园艺植物生物技术研究(E-mail:yewei922@qq.com)

中图分类号: S567
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2016-03-11
- 修回日期: 2016-05-13
- 刊出日期: 2016-06-27

Polysaccharide and Flavonoid Contents in Anoectochilus roxburghii and Related Species

The Institute of Medicinal Plant, Sanming Academy of Agricultural Science, Shaxian Fujian 365051, China

摘要

摘要: 通过对6月龄棚栽不同种源金线兰及近缘种的农艺性状、多糖和总黄酮含量的测定，结果表明：不同种源金线兰农艺性状间差异显著，对照种福建金线兰百株鲜重和百株干重均最高，分别达284.75、45.885 g；来源于广西百色的金线兰多糖含量最高，含量达169.61 mgg-1DW，比对照种增加36.56%；来源于福建省沙县南阳乡竹山村的金线兰（7号）总黄酮含量最高，含量达9.18 mgg-1DW，比对照种增加34.74%。台湾银线兰多糖含量低于金线兰和野生齿唇兰，总黄酮含量高于野生齿唇兰，并与对照种福建金线兰相当；来源于福建沙县南阳乡竹山村的金线兰叶脉无线种（7号）多糖和总黄酮含量均较高，具有较好的开发前景。
- 金线兰 /
- 台湾银线兰 /
- 野生齿唇兰 /
- 多糖 /
- 总黄酮
Abstract: Major agronomical characteristics and contents of polysaccharides and flavonoids in Anoectochilus roxburghii and related species from different areas cultivated in a greenhouse for 6 months prior to the chemical analyses were compared. There were distinctive agronomical differences among the sampled species. For instance, the highest yield was shown CK from Fujian, with a per hundred plants fresh weight(FW) of 284.75 g and dry weight (DW) of 45.885 g; the highest polysaccharide content,in the variety from Baise, Guanxi, at 169.61 mgg-1DW, which was 36.56% higher than CK; and, the highest total flavonoids, in the cultivars from Zhushan Village, Nanyang Township, Shaxian, Fujian (No.7), at 9.18 mgg-1DW, which was 34.74% higher than CK.By comparison, the polysaccharide content of A. formosanus was lower than that of A.roxburghii and A. lanceolatus; the total flavonoids of A. formosanus, higher than that of A.lanceolatus, but not significantly different from those of the cultivars from Fujian; and, both polysaccharides and total flavonoid significantly higher in No. 7. Consequently, the cultivars from Zhushan was considered to have a potential for further study and promotion.
- Anoectochilus roxburghii /
- A.formosanus /
- A.lanceolatus /
- polysaccharides /
- flavonoids

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参考文献(6)

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