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Volume 38 Issue 5
May  2023
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Article Contents
LI X L, ZHENG D Y, ZHANG C, et al. Glyphosate-tolerant Maize Plants Generated by Pollen Tube Pathway Method [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2023,38(5):524−529 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.05.002
Citation: LI X L, ZHENG D Y, ZHANG C, et al. Glyphosate-tolerant Maize Plants Generated by Pollen Tube Pathway Method [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2023,38(5):524−529 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.05.002

Glyphosate-tolerant Maize Plants Generated by Pollen Tube Pathway Method

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.05.002
  • Received Date: 2023-03-30
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-04-15
  • Available Online: 2023-05-24
  • Publish Date: 2023-05-28
  •   Objective  Stable transgenic glyphosate-tolerant strains of maize were obtained by screening T0-T3 generations of the genetically modified plants for the presence of EPSPS after an artificial exposure to glyphosate in the field.  Method  The gene, EPSPS, responsible for a maize plant to resist the herbicide was transferred into the excellent inbred line Jing 92 by means of the pollen tube pathway method. Expression of the introduced gene in maize was verified by molecular detection after exposing to glyphosate in the field.   Result   Fifteen resistant plants from T0 generation of the transgenic maize plants were identified after a treatment of 200 mg·L−1 glyphosate, and 10 by PCR. The genetic transformation rate was 1.03%. The identified plants were further scrutinized to eliminate non-resistant-gene-carriers. The proportion of confirmed carriers among the plants increased from the T1 to the T3 generation. Out of 5 strains in T3 generation, K3 and K8 were confirmed to have positively integrated EPSPS and be hereditarily stable. A test strip functional analysis on the two strains further verified the presence of the target gene.  Conclusion  The K3 and K8 transgenic lines identified by this study could plausibly be used to breed glyphosate-tolerant maize plants for cultivation.
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