Effect of Manure Fertilization on Soda Saline-Alkali Soil in Western Jilin Province

HAN Yuhang; MA Yutao; YUAN Baifei; WANG Yong; ZHANG Jinjing

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2022.003.015

Volume 37 Issue 3

Mar. 2022

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Article Navigation > Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2022 > 37(3): 390-397

HAN Y H, MA Y T, YUAN B F, et al. Effect of Manure Fertilization on Soda Saline-Alkali Soil in Western Jilin Province [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2022，37（3）：390−397 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2022.003.015

Citation:

HAN Y H, MA Y T, YUAN B F, et al. Effect of Manure Fertilization on Soda Saline-Alkali Soil in Western Jilin Province [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2022，37（3）：390−397 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2022.003.015

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Effect of Manure Fertilization on Soda Saline-Alkali Soil in Western Jilin Province

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2022.003.015

HAN Yuhang^1
,,
MA Yutao^{1, 2},
YUAN Baifei¹,
WANG Yong¹,
ZHANG Jinjing^{1
,
,}

1.
Key Laboratory of Soil Resource Sustainable Utilization for Commodity Grain Bases of Jilin Province/College of Resource and Environmental Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin　130118, China
2.
Jilin Soil and Fertilizer Station, Changchun, Jilin　130012, China

Received Date: 2021-11-05
Rev Recd Date: 2022-02-10
Publish Date: 2022-03-28

Abstract

Abstract

Objective Applications of cattle and sheep manures for fertilization on soda saline-alkali soil in western Jilin Province were compared. Methods Started in 2017 a field experiment for the fertilization study was carried out on a typical soda saline-alkali land in Zhenlai County, Baicheng City, Jilin Province. Three treatments including control and the uses of cattle or sheep dung on the randomly selected lots were designed to generate information on the pH, total soluble salts, exchangeable sodium content, cation exchange capacity, and organic carbon content in soil for the comparison. Results The application of either cow or sheep manure had no significant effect on soil pH, particle size distribution and mean weight diameter of water-stable aggregates. However, cow manure rose the total organic carbon, water-soluble organic carbon, and humus carbon by 27.2%, 55.6%, and 36.8%, respectively, while sheep manure 52.8%, 122%, and 82.1%, respectively. Both applications significantly increased the organic carbon in the water-stable aggregates. However, the total salt, exchangeable sodium, cation exchange capacity, total organic carbon, water-soluble organic carbon, humic acid carbon, humus carbon, water-stable agglomeration body, and ratios of alkyl/aromatic carbon, alkyl/alkoxy carbon, and hydrophobic/hydrophilic carbon were higher, but the alkalinity, and alkoxy/carboxyl carbon and aliphatic/aromatic carbon ratios lower, in the soil fertilized with sheep manure than cow manure. Conclusion The application of cow or sheep manure increased the contents and enriched the components of organic carbons and also improved the quality of organic matters in soil. It did not significantly alter the soil structure in the short term, however. Sheep dung was more effective in ameliorating the soil degradation and in increasing the soil organic carbon, whereas cow manure more conducive to improving the quality of organic matters. Thus, using both materials simultaneously could maximize the effect on soda saline-alkali soil.
- Sheep manure,
- cattle manure,
- soda saline-alkali soil,
- soil exchangeable sodium percentage,
- soil organic carbon,
- soil aggregates

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