Construction and Analysis of Two-sex Life Table on Experimental Population of <i>Diaphania angustalis</i>

LIN Ling-hong; WANG Yi-ping; LI Luan; XU Jia-jun; CHEN Su-qin; ZHU Cheng; WU Mei-xiang

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.04.011

Volume 34 Issue 4

Jul. 2019

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Article Navigation > Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2019 > 34(4): 443-450

LIN Ling-hong, WANG Yi-ping, LI Luan, XU Jia-jun, CHEN Su-qin, ZHU Cheng, WU Mei-xiang. Construction and Analysis of Two-sex Life Table on Experimental Population of Diaphania angustalis[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 34(4): 443-450. doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.04.011

Citation:

LIN Ling-hong, WANG Yi-ping, LI Luan, XU Jia-jun, CHEN Su-qin, ZHU Cheng, WU Mei-xiang. Construction and Analysis of Two-sex Life Table on Experimental Population of Diaphania angustalis[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 34(4): 443-450. doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.04.011

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Construction and Analysis of Two-sex Life Table on Experimental Population of Diaphania angustalis

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.04.011

College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China

Received Date: 2019-03-02
Rev Recd Date: 2019-04-03
Publish Date: 2019-04-28

Abstract

Abstract

Objective Larval development, fecundity and feeding of Diaphania angustalis (Snellen), a major pest that infests blackboard trees by larva feeding on leaves and leaf-rolls causing serious damage on the ornamental and medicinal plants, were studied to determine the effective controlling period. Method The development, fecundity, feeding habit and survival rate of D. angustalis larvae were deciphered with the constructed two-sex life table of the pest from an experimental population. Results At the temperature of (28±1)℃, relative humidity of (70±5)% and photoperiod of L:D=12:12, the mean generation time of the moth was found to be (45.42±0.55)d; the intrinsic rate of increase, (0.099±0.006)d; the finite rate of increase, (1.104±0.007)d; and, the net reproduction rate, (92.28±22.50) offspring. The fecundity of a female adult was(369.20±65.44)eggs, 1 267 at the highest. The number and reproduction of the population increased with time. At larva stage, the development time and feed consumption increased with age. It took significantly longer for the older larvae than the younger larvae to develop, and a larva consumed significantly more in the 4^th to 6^th than 1^st to 3^rd instar stage. Conclusion The most effective period for controlling D. angustalis appeared to fall on the 1^st to 3^rd instar larvae.
- Diaphania angustalis,
- Alstonia schalaris,
- two-sex life table,
- feeding,
- growth and development

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References(27)

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