• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • CA、CABI、ZR收录期刊

Message Board

Respected readers, authors and reviewers, you can add comments to this page on any questions about the contribution, review,        editing and publication of this journal. We will give you an answer as soon as possible. Thank you for your support!

Name
E-mail
Phone
Title
Content
Verification Code
Volume 29 Issue 10
Oct.  2014
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Feng, CHEN Yu-zhen, YOU Zhi-ming, WU Zhi-dan, JIANG Fu-ying, ZHANG Wen-jin. Nitrogen Content,Response to Nitrogen Fertilization and N2O Emission of Soil at Tea Plantations[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2014, 29(10): 1045-1050. doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2014.10.021
Citation: WANG Feng, CHEN Yu-zhen, YOU Zhi-ming, WU Zhi-dan, JIANG Fu-ying, ZHANG Wen-jin. Nitrogen Content,Response to Nitrogen Fertilization and N2O Emission of Soil at Tea Plantations[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2014, 29(10): 1045-1050. doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2014.10.021

Nitrogen Content,Response to Nitrogen Fertilization and N2O Emission of Soil at Tea Plantations

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2014.10.021
  • Received Date: 2014-08-12
  • Publish Date: 2014-10-18
  • Nitrogen is one of the essential nutrients for tea growth?and?development.Its supply directly affects tea yield and quality.This article reviews and analyzes the current status of the nitrogen in soil at tea plantations in China, the effects of the amount, forms and ratio in NPK fertilizers of nitrogen on tea plants, as well as the N2 O emission mechanism and associated factors.Chemical nitrogen fertilizer has a significant effect on the total nitrogen content in the soil at tea plantations.Appropriate application of nitrogen could remarkably improve tea yield and nutrition quality.But, excessive applications, either too high or too low a nitrogen level, could stunt the growth.Nitrogen fertilizers, such as ammonium and ammonium-nitrogen, normally benefit the tea quality.It is generally considered adequate for tea fertilization at the rate of N 200.0-350kg·hm-2, and a N∶P∶K ratio of 2∶1∶1.Since nitrogen fertilization can significantly increase N2 O emission, its application directly affects the air quality.Consequently, in order to maximize nitrogen fertilization efficiency while minimize air pollution to the environment, appropriate managerial strategies must be implemented.
  • loading
  • [1]
    农业部种植业管理司.2013年全国茶园面积、产量、产值统计[J].茶叶科学, 2014, 34 (3) :296.
    [2]
    阮建云, 吴洵, 石元值, 等.中国典型茶区养分投入与施肥效应[J].土壤肥料, 2001, (5) :9-13.
    [3]
    马立峰, 石元值, 阮建云.苏、浙、皖茶区茶园土壤pH状况及近十年来pH的变化[J].土壤通报, 2000, 31 (5) :205-207.
    [4]
    廖万有.茶树的氮素营养与高产优质[J].广西热作科技, 1999, 72 (3) :1-2.
    [5]
    韩文炎, 阮建云, 林智, 等.茶园土壤主要营养障碍因子及系列茶树专用肥的研制[J].茶叶科学, 2002, 22 (1) :70-74.
    [6]
    徐赛禄.浅谈茶树营养特征与施肥调控技术[J].茶叶科学技术, 2001, (3) :7-9.
    [7]
    侯玲利, 陈磊, 郭雅玲, 等.福建省铁观音茶园土壤镁素状况研究[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2009, 15 (l) :133-138.
    [8]
    王永东, 冯娜娜, 李廷轩, 等.低山茶园土壤的氮素空间变异与其颗粒组成的关系[J].四川农业大学学报, 2008, 26 (1) :70-75.
    [9]
    杨普香, 阮建云, 尹晓云, 等.江西省浮梁和婺源两县茶园土壤养分现状[J].蚕桑茶叶通讯, 2011, (1) :18-21.
    [10]
    周国兰, 赵华富, 王校常, 等.贵州茶园土壤养分调查分析[J].贵州农业科学, 2009, 37 (8) :116-120.
    [11]
    刘林敏, 宁建美, 李贵松, 等.松阳县农田茶园土壤养分调查分析[J].中国茶叶, 2009, (5) :30-31.
    [12]
    王红娟, 龚自明, 高士伟, 等.湖北省茶园土壤养分状况评价[J].华中农业大学学报, 2009, 28 (3) :291-294.
    [13]
    刘超良, 吴克宁, 吕巧, 等.信阳毛尖茶生长环境的土壤特性分析[J].河南农业大学学报, 2006, 40 (3) :274-278.
    [14]
    徐泽, 李中林, 邓敏, 等.重庆茶叶优势县茶园土壤养分状况[C]//茶叶科技创新与产业发展学术研讨会, 2009:9-214.
    [15]
    张亚莲, 罗淑华, 曾跃华, 等.湖南省茶园土壤养分丰缺指标及配方施肥[J].茶叶科学, 1997, 17 (2) :161-170.
    [16]
    杨冬雪, 钟珍梅, 陈剑侠, 等.福建省茶园土壤养分状况评价[J].海峡科学, 2010, (6) :129-131.
    [17]
    吴询.云南高原茶园土壤农化性质及施肥建议[J].中国茶叶, 1998, 20 (2) :10-11.
    [18]
    宗良纲, 周俊, 罗敏江, 等.江苏茶园土壤环境质量现状分析[J].中国生态农业学报, 2006, 16 (4) :61-64.
    [19]
    阮建云, 吴洵, 石元值, 等.中国典型茶区养分投入与施肥效应[J].土壤肥料, 2001, (5) :9-13.
    [20]
    张文锦.鲜叶氮磷钾含量与乌龙茶品质关系的研究[J].福建茶叶, 1992, (3) :16-19.
    [21]
    苏有健, 廖万有, 丁勇, 等.不同氮营养水平对茶叶产量和品质的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2011, 17 (6) :1430-1436.
    [22]
    杜旭华.氮素形态对茶树生长及氮素吸收利用的影响[D].南京林业大学.2009.
    [23]
    金洁, 骆耀平, 任明兴, 等.嫁接茶树光合特性研究[J].茶叶, 2003, 29 (2) :86-88.
    [24]
    许宁.不同施氮水平对茶树14 C同化产物积累与分配的影响[J].核农学报, 1997, 11 (3) :184-186.
    [25]
    黄意欢.茶树营养生理与土壤管理[M].长沙, 湖南科学技术出版社, 1992:32-38.
    [26]
    郑丽燕.福建铁观音茶园氮钾供应能力及测土配方施肥研究[D].福州:福建农林大学, 2008.
    [27]
    杨耀松.茶树氮素营养研究[J].茶叶通讯, 1996, (1) :6-18.
    [28]
    梁月荣, 赵启泉, 陆建良, 等.茶树修剪叶和不同氮肥对土壤pH和活性铝含量的影响[J].茶叶, 2000, 26 (4) :205-208.
    [29]
    夏建国, 李静, 巩发永, 等.茶叶高产优化施肥的模拟研究[J].茶叶科学, 2005, 25 (3) :165-171.
    [30]
    杨贤强, 沈毓渭, 谢学民.茶树的碳氮代谢与施肥[J].中国农业科学, 1992, 25 (1) :37-43.
    [31]
    徐明岗, 孙小风, 邹长明, 等.稻田控释氮肥的施用效果与合理旎用技术[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2005, 11 (4) :487-493.
    [32]
    樊小林.廖宗文.控释肥料与平衡施肥和提高肥料利用率[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 1998, 4 (3) :219-232.
    [33]
    韩文炎, 马立锋, 石元值, 等.茶树施用控释氮肥的产量和品质效应[J].土壤通报, 2007, 38 (6) :1145-1149.
    [34]
    韩文炎, 马立锋, 石元值, 等.茶树控释氮肥的施用效果与合理施用技术研究[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2007, 13 (6) :1148-1155.
    [35]
    刘腾飞, 张丽霞, 韩晓阳.茶树专用控释肥在幼龄茶园的肥效研究[J].山东农业科学, 2011, (1) :47-52, 72.
    [36]
    付乃峰, 洪永聪, 丁兆堂.控释肥与尿素配施对茶园土壤碱解氮含量和茶叶品质的影响[J].西北农业学报, 2010, 19 (4) :106-109.
    [37]
    张优, 王东辉, 吕闰强.缓释氮肥在茶园中施用效果研究[J].安徽农业科学, 2008, 36 (2) :651-652

    , 678.
    [38]
    郭益红, 季小明, 房婉萍, 等.脲醛控释复合肥对洞庭碧螺春茶树冠层叶绿素含量的影响[J].华中农业大学学报, 2008, 27 (6) :741-744.
    [39]
    OWUOR P O, OTHIENO C O, ODHIAMBO H O.Effect of fertilizer levels and plucking intervals on yield and quality of clonal tea[J].Tropical Agriculture, 1997, 74 (3) :184-191.
    [40]
    韩文炎.肯尼亚个体茶农氮素利用效率的经济学[J].中国茶叶.文献摘要, 2003, 38.
    [41]
    吴询.低丘红壤茶园氮磷钾平衡施肥的探讨[J].蚕桑茶叶通讯, 1989, (4) :l-9, 13.
    [42]
    张天福, 戈佩贞, 郑道辉, 等.福建乌龙茶[M].福州:福建科学技术出版社, 1989:73-74.
    [43]
    张文锦, 林心炯.不同施肥对铁观音产量和品质的影响[J].中国茶叶, 2001, (6) :14-15.
    [44]
    夏建国, 李静, 巩发永, 等.不同氮肥种类和用量对川西蒙山茶品质的影响[J].水土保持学报, 2005, 19 (3) :130-133.
    [45]
    唐劲驰, 吴利荣, 吴家尧, 等.初投产茶园氮磷钾配比施用与产量、品质的关系研究[J].茶叶科学, 2011, 31 (1) :11-16.
    [46]
    李静, 夏建国.氮磷钾与茶叶品质关系的研究综述[J].中国农学通报, 2005, 21 (l) :62-64.
    [47]
    马立锋, 陈红金, 单英杰, 等.浙江省绿茶主产区茶园施肥现状及建议[J].茶叶科学, 2013, 33 (1) :74-84.
    [48]
    郑丽燕.福建铁观音茶园氮钾供应能力及测土配方施肥研究[D].福州:福建农林大学, 2008.
    [49]
    赵卫星.氮肥对茶树产量和品质及茶蚜生态适应性的影响[D].福州:福建农林大学, 2007.
    [50]
    STEIN L Y, ARP D J, HYMAN M R.Regulation of the Synthesis and Activity of Ammonia Monooxygenase in Nitrosomonas europaea by Altering pH To Affect NH3Availability[J].Applied and environmental microbiology, 1997, 63 (11) :4588-4592.
    [51]
    HAYATSU M.The lowest limit of pH for nitrification in tea soil and isolation of an acidophilic ammonia oxidizing bacterium[J].Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 1993, 39:219-226.
    [52]
    XUE D, GAO Y, YAO H, et al.Nitrification potentials of Chinese tea orchard soils and their adjacent wasteland and forest soils[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2009, 21 (9) :1225-1229.
    [53]
    YAO H, CAMPBELL C D, QIAO X.Soil pH controls nitrification and carbon substrate utilization more than urea or charcoal in some highly acidic soils[J].Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2011, 47 (5) :515-522.
    [54]
    蔡祖聪, 赵维.土地利用方式对湿润亚热带土壤硝化作用的影响[J].土壤学报, 2009, 46 (5) :795-801.
    [55]
    HAYATSU M, KOSUGE N.Autotrophic nitrification in acid tea soils[J].Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 1993, 39:209-217.
    [56]
    NAGELE W, CONRAD R..Influence of soil pH on the nitrate-reducing microbial populations and their potential to reduce nitrate to NO and N2O.FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 1990, 74:49-58.
    [57]
    PANSOMBAT K, KANAZAWA S, HORIGUCHI T.Microbial ecology in tea soils.1.Soil properties and microbial populations[J].Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 1997, 43:317-327.
    [58]
    JUMADI O, HALA Y, INUBUSHI K.Production and emission of nitrous oxide and responsible microorganisms in upland acid soil in Indonesia[J].Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2005, 51 (9) :693-696.
    [59]
    TOKUDA S, HAYATSU M.Nitrous oxide production from strongly acid tea field soils[J].Soil science and plant nutrition, 2000, 46 (4) :835-844.
    [60]
    王海飞, 贾兴永, 高兵, 等.不同土地利用方式土壤温室气体排放对碳氮添加的响应[J].土壤学报, 2013, 50 (6) :105-115.
    [61]
    HIRONO Y, NONAKA K.Nitrous oxide emissions from green tea fields in Japan:contribution of emissions from soil between rows and soil under the canopy of tea plants[J].Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2012, 58 (3) :384-392.
    [62]
    AKIYANMA H, YAN X, YAGI K.Estimations of emission factors for fertilizer induced direct N2 O emissions from agricultural soils in Japan:Summary of available data[J].Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2006, 52 (6) :774-787.
    [63]
    JUMAD O, HALA Y, INUBUSHI K.Production and emission of nitrous oxide and responsible microorganisms in upland acid soil in Indonesia[J].Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2005, 51 (5) :693-696.
    [64]
    BOBY G, K.K.BARUAH.Nitrous oxide emission from tea[Camellia sinensis (L.) O.kuntze]planted soils of North East India and soil parameters associated with the emission[J].Current Science, 2011, 25 (4) :531-536.
    [65]
    X.Q.Fu, Y.Li, W.J.Su, et al.Annual dynamics of N2O emissions from a tea field in southern subtropical China[J].Plant Soil Environ, 2012 (8) :373 378.
    [66]
    TOKUDA S, HAYATSU M.Nitrous oxides emission potential of 21acidic tea field soils in Japan[J].Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2001, 47 (3) :637-642.
    [67]
    黄莹, 李稚颖, 姚槐应.强酸性茶园土壤中添加不同肥料氮后N2O释放量变化[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2013, 19 (6) :1533-1538.
    [68]
    林衣东, 韩文炎.不同土壤N2O排放的研究[J].茶叶科学, 2009, 29 (6) :456-464.
    [69]
    HAN W, XU J, WEI K, et al.Estimation of N2O emission from tea garden soils, their adjacent vegetable garden and forest soils in eastern China[J].Environmental Earth Sciences, 2013, 1-6.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (300) PDF downloads(17) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return