Evaluation on Primal Parental Varieties Resistance to Rice False Smut for Rice Breeding

ZHENG Yan-mei; ZHU Yong-sheng; SU De-wen; WANG Ying-heng; LIAN Ling; LUO Xi; ZHANG Jian-fu; XIE Hua-an

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2013.10.018

Volume 28 Issue 10

Oct. 2013

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Article Navigation > Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2013 > 28(10): 1021-1026

ZHENG Yan-mei, ZHU Yong-sheng, SU De-wen, WANG Ying-heng, LIAN Ling, LUO Xi, ZHANG Jian-fu, XIE Hua-an. Evaluation on Primal Parental Varieties Resistance to Rice False Smut for Rice Breeding[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2013, 28(10): 1021-1026. doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2013.10.018

Citation:

ZHENG Yan-mei, ZHU Yong-sheng, SU De-wen, WANG Ying-heng, LIAN Ling, LUO Xi, ZHANG Jian-fu, XIE Hua-an. Evaluation on Primal Parental Varieties Resistance to Rice False Smut for Rice Breeding[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2013, 28(10): 1021-1026. doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2013.10.018

Citation:

ZHENG Yan-mei, ZHU Yong-sheng, SU De-wen, WANG Ying-heng, LIAN Ling, LUO Xi, ZHANG Jian-fu, XIE Hua-an. Evaluation on Primal Parental Varieties Resistance to Rice False Smut for Rice Breeding[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2013, 28(10): 1021-1026. doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2013.10.018

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Evaluation on Primal Parental Varieties Resistance to Rice False Smut for Rice Breeding

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2013.10.018

ZHENG Yan-mei^1,2,3,4,5,
ZHU Yong-sheng^1,2,3,4,5,
SU De-wen^1,2,3,4,5,
WANG Ying-heng^1,2,3,4,5,
LIAN Ling^1,2,3,4,5,
LUO Xi^1,2,3,4,5,
ZHANG Jian-fu^1,2,3,4,5,
XIE Hua-an^1,2,3,4,5

1. Rice Research Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences;
2. Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding of Hybrid Rice of South China,Ministry of Agriculture,P.R China/Fuzhou branch,National Rice Improvement Center of China/Fujian Engineering Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding/Fujian Key Laboratory of Rice Molecular Breeding;
3. Incubator of National Key Laboratory of Crops Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding between Fujian and Ministry of Sciences & Technology,P.R.China;
4. National Rice Engineering Laboratory of China;
5. South China Bases of National Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice of China

Received Date: 2013-07-01
Publish Date: 2013-10-18

Abstract

Abstract

Rice false smut, caused by Ustilaginoidea virens (Cooke) Takahashi, is one of the most serious rice diseases in China.The scarcity of resistant resource is an important factor that restricts rice resistant breeding.In this study, rice false smut resistance of 117rice varieties that are commonly used for breeding was evaluated in the area with heavy disease.The results showed that only 2cultivars demonstrated resistance and 17cultivars (14.53%) were with middle resistance.Of 117varieties, 56 (47.86%) displayed middle susceptibility while 42 (35.90%) were identified as susceptive ones.The data indicated that rice false smut resistant varieties were scarce in commonly applied rice parents.Temperatures in booting stage and heading stage, different growth period and the structure of spikes were important to disease occurrence and epidemic.Additionally, there was also certain difference of disease resistance between indica and japonica rice.Our study provides fundamental materials for rice false smut resistance breeding.
- rice,
- breeding parents,
- false smut,
- resistance evaluation

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References(40)

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