红景天苷单克隆抗体的制备及间接竞争酶联免疫方法的建立

王伟; 胡立新; 伏光华; 张海丽

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.05.013

红景天苷单克隆抗体的制备及间接竞争酶联免疫方法的建立

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.05.013

1.
临沂市检验检测中心, 山东临沂 276000
2.
菏泽学院, 山东菏泽 274000

基金项目:

山东省自然科学基金青年基金项目 ZR2014CQ057

菏泽学院博士基金项目 XY14B001

详细信息

作者简介:
王伟(1983-), 女, 博士, 高级工程师, 研究方向:食品药品检验(E-mail:55350211@qq.com)

通讯作者:
张海丽(1984-), 女, 博士, 副教授, 研究方向:药用植物研究(E-mail:zhang haili_smile@126.com)

中图分类号: S853.72
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2018-12-27
- 修回日期: 2019-04-08
- 刊出日期: 2019-05-28

Preparation of Monoclonal Antibodies for Development of Indirect Competitive ELISA for Salidroside Detection

1.
Linyi Institute for Food and Drug Control, Linyi, Shandong 276000, China
2.
Heze University, Heze, Shandong 276000, China

摘要

摘要: 目的制备红景天苷单克隆抗体，建立红景天苷间接竞争酶联免疫方法，实现经济、高效、简便快速批量检测红景天药材及其制品中的红景天苷含量，为其商品化检测试剂盒开发奠定基础。方法用已经成功偶联的红景天苷-BSA作为免疫原，免疫6~8周龄Balb/c小鼠，ELISA检测血清效价，取效价最高的小鼠脾细胞与骨髓瘤细胞进行融合，经有限稀释法筛选、克隆后获得能够稳定产生红景天苷单克隆抗体的细胞株，体内诱生腹水制备大量红景天苷单克隆抗体。利用该抗体，建立红景天苷间接竞争酶联免疫分析方法并进行方法学确认，包括日内精密度、日间精密度、回收率等指标。结果建立的间接竞争酶联免疫吸附分析方法的线性范围为4.07~598.45 ng·mL^-1，检测限IC₁₀为1.77 ng·mL^-1，半数抑制率IC₅₀为49.33 ng·mL^-1，日内精密度和日间精密度均小于4.5%，加标样品的平均回收率为94.3%，红景天苷含量检测结果与高效液相色谱法一致。结论本研究成功制备了红景天苷单克隆抗体，建立了间接竞争酶联免疫分析方法，能够用于为红景天苷含量的快速检测提供依据。
- 红景天苷 /
- 单克隆抗体 /
- 间接竞争酶联免疫法
Abstract: Objective To prepare monoclonal antibody of salidroside for the development of an indirect competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) methodology to accurately and rapidly detect salidroside in medicinal materials. Method Balb/c mice of 6-8 weeks old were immunized with the prepared salidroside-BSA. Specificity of the anti-serum was determined by ELISA. Spleen cells from the mice with positive result were fused with SP2/0 myeloma cells. Monoclonal hybridoma cells were screened by indirect ELISA with a limited dilution. Ascitic antibodies were induced and prepared from the positive cell line. Specific antibody against salidroside was used to establish ic-ELISA detection method that was verified by its specificity, precision and recovery rate on a known standard. Result The sensitivity of ic-ELISA was 49.33 ng·mL^-1 with a liner range of 4.07-598.45 ng·mL^-1. The detection limit of the method was 1.77 ng·mL^-1. The newly developed method detected salidroside in spiked samples with a recovery rate of 94.3% within the designed range. The relative standard deviation of the measurements was less than 4.5% on both intra- and inter-day assays. The determination by ic-ELISA agreed with that obtained by HPLC. Conclusion The newly established ic-ELISA method based on the salidroside monoclonal antibody was considered appropriate for the detection.
- salidroside /
- monoclonal antibody /
- indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

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图 1 红景天苷间接竞争ELISA竞争抑制标准曲线

Figure 1. Competitive inhibition of salidroside in ic-ELISA

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 红景天苷标准溶液的检测精密度

Table 1. Precision of ic-ELISA on standard salidroside solution

红景天苷质量浓度 Salidroside concentration/(ng·mL^-1)	精密度Precision/%
红景天苷质量浓度 Salidroside concentration/(ng·mL^-1)	日内Intra-day	日间Inter-day
1	1.46	3.20
10	4.41	1.11
100	3.10	4.03
1000	0.94	1.35

下载: 导出CSV

表 2 ic-ELISA法回收率检测结果

Table 2. Recovery rate of salidroside standard by ic-ELISA

加标浓度 Added concentration/(mg·g^-1)	实测值 Detection results/(mg·g^-1)	回收率 Recovery rate/%	变异系数 Coefficientof variation/%
0.1	0.69	92.5	2.2
1.0	1.55	93.4	3.6
10.0	10.34	97.1	3.9

下载: 导出CSV

表 3 ic-ELISA法和HPLC法测定样品的结果

Table 3. Detection of salidroside in specimen by ic-ELISA and HPLC

样品编号 Sample number	Ic-ELISA测定结果 Detection result of ic-ELISA/(mg·g^-1)	HPLC测定结果 Detection result of HPLC/(mg·g^-1)
1号样品Sample 1	4.6	4.9
2号样品Sample 2	5.8	5.6
3号样品Sample 3	4.0	4.5
4号样品Sample 4	3.8	3.7

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