‘玉翠’绿茶在湖北、贵州、广东三省的性状鉴定

游小妹; 钟秋生; 陈志辉; 林郑和; 陈荣冰; 陈常颂

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2014.12.013

‘玉翠’绿茶在湖北、贵州、广东三省的性状鉴定

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2014.12.013

福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所,福建福安,355015

基金项目:

福建省财政专项——福建省农业科学院科技创新团队建设项目 (CXTD-1-1302)

国家农业产业技术体系建设专项 (CARS-23)

国家茶树改良中心福建分中心建设项目

详细信息

作者简介:
游小妹 (1971-) , 女, 硕士, 副研究员, 研究方向:茶树育种及配套技术 (E-mail:yxm0593@163.com);陈常颂 (1973-) , 男, 硕士, 副研究员, 研究方向:茶树种质资源与遗传育种 (E-mail:ccs6536597@163.com)

中图分类号: S571.1
计量
- 文章访问数: 129
- HTML全文浏览量: 34
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2014-04-29
- 刊出日期: 2014-12-18

Adaptability of New Tea Cultivar ‘Yucui'in Hubei、Guizhou and Guangdong Province

Tea Research Institute,Fujian Acaedemy of Agricultrual Sciences

摘要

摘要: 对玉翠引种到湖北武汉、贵州湄潭、广东英德等地后的种植成活率、芽梢特性、鲜叶产量、适制性、抗性等性状进行鉴定, 经多年多点的试种鉴定表明:玉翠的种植成活率在英德、武汉点比对照高, 湄潭点比对照低;发芽期在3点均比对照略迟;芽梢密度在英德、武汉点比对照稀, 湄潭点与对照相当;鲜叶产量在英德、武汉点比对照高, 湄潭点比对照低;制绿茶品质英德点与对照相当, 武汉、湄潭点比对照略低;抗旱、抗寒性强。较适宜在广东、湖北、贵州等绿茶区推广种植。
- 玉翠 /
- 新品种 /
- 适应性 /
- 鉴定
Abstract: The new tea cultivar ‘Yucui' (Camellia sinensis) was cultivated and the adaptabilities (e.g.survival rate, the botanical characteristics, yields of fresh leaf, sensory and biochemical quality evaluation of made tea, the enviromental resistance) of which were investigated in Guangdong, Hubei, Guizhou province.The results showed that the germination period were delayed, and the survival rate and yield of fresh leaf in Yingde and Wuhan are higher, but it decreased in Meitan compared with CK.It is interesting that the changes of thickness of shoot is reversed with the changes of survival rate.Furthermore, the drought and cold resistance were increased, but the quality of green tea made from ‘Yucui'in Yingde city was the same as CK and the quality of green tea in Wuhan and Meitan were decreased.Our results suggested that ‘Yucui'cultivar was suitable for cultivating in Guangdong, Hubei, and Guizhou province.
- ‘Yucui' (Camellia sinensis) /
- new tea cultivar /
- adaptability identification /

HTML全文

参考文献(8)

[1]	张景禹, 林祥松.优3等茶树新品种霞浦点区域试验报告[J].福建茶叶, 2011, (1) :22-25.
[2]	陈亮, 杨亚军, 虞富莲, 等.茶树种质资源描述规范和数据标准[M].北京:中国农业出版社, 2005:57-59.
[3]	曹潘荣.浅谈如何提高幼龄茶树种植成活率[J].广东茶叶, 2002, (6) :28-29.
[4]	卢世权.幼年茶树定型修剪技术简述[J].中国茶叶, 2012, (5) :32-33.
[5]	徐奕鼎, 汪海泉, 王烨军, 等.茶树系列修剪技术及其合理应用[J].安徽农业科学, 2013, 41 (17) :7439-7441 , 7453.
[6]	周静峰, 汤茶琴, 李明玉, 等.浙农113引种无锡试验报告[J].茶叶, 2007, 33 (2) :74-77.
[7]	叶榕, 叶锦凤.调控铁观音茶树萌芽期与采摘期[J].福建茶叶, 2012, (3) :22-23.
[8]	王文杰, 鲍新民, 雷攀登, 等.不同修剪模式对茶树生长及产量的影响[J].安徽农业科学, 2013, 41 (5) :2009-2011.