Microcapsule manufacture for bio-controlling strain ANTI-8098A(Bacillus cereus)for bacterial wilt disease
-
摘要: 以明胶和阿拉伯胶为壁材,通过复凝聚法进行青枯病生防菌ANTI8098A微胶囊的制备,研究壁材浓度、生防菌ANTI8098A发酵液添加浓度、搅拌速度、酸碱度和甲醛固化条件对微胶囊粒径、形状的影响.试验结果表明,用2.5%明胶和2.5%阿拉伯胶为壁材制备青枯病生防菌ANTI8098A微胶囊,条件为pH值4.0、生防菌发酵液浓度10%~30%、搅拌速度400 r·min-1、固化时添加1%的甲醛溶液,生防菌的包被率可稳定在70%左右,微胶囊为圆形,平均直径为30.8~57.3 μm,生防菌微胶囊萌发率达93%以上.
-
关键词:
- 生防菌ANTI-8098A /
- 微胶囊 /
- 明胶 /
- 阿拉伯胶
Abstract: Microcapsule for bio-controlling strain ANTI-8098A(Bacillus cereus)to control bacterial wilt disease was manufactured by coagulating method, using glutin and arabic gum as shell-materials. The effects of shell-material concentration. ANTI-8098A concentration,stirring speed and formaldehyde solidification on formation of mi-crocapsule were studied. Results showed that using 2.5% glutin. 2.5 arabic gum with 10%-30% ANTI-8098A under conditions of stirring speed at 400 r·min-1,1% formaldehyde for solidification could result in round micro-capsule with diameter of 30.8-57.3μm and 70% retention ratio of the bacteria, the germination rate of microcap-sule of bio-controlling strain ANTI -8098A was over 93%.-
Key words:
- Bio-controlling strain ANTI-8098A /
- Microcapsule /
- Glutin /
- Arabic gum
-
[1] 刘波,朱育菁,林抗美.生物杀菌剂ANTI8098防治番茄青枯病的作用机理[J].中国生物防治(增刊),2000,16:58-62. [2] 卢同.我国作物细菌性青枯菌的研究进展[J].福建农业学报,1998,13(2):33-40. [3] 王承南,钟海雁,谢碧霞,等.油茶籽油微胶囊凝聚法工艺技术的研究[J].中南林学院学报,2001,21(4):28-31. [4] 黄凤洪,夏伏建,王江微,等.亚麻油粉末油脂制备的研究[J].中国油料作物学报,2002,24(4):65-68.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 2224
- HTML全文浏览量: 106
- PDF下载量: 477
- 被引次数: 0