Breeding of Fresh Eating and Processing New Sweetpotato Variety Funingshu 12 with High Yield
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摘要: 福宁薯12号(原名宁薯12号)是以宁薯3 号为母本、金山72 为父本, 经有性杂交选育而成的高产型甘薯新品种,2011年通过福建省农作物品种审定委员会审定。在福建省区试和生产试验中,福宁薯12号平均鲜薯产量较对照金山57增产极显著,薯干产量与对照相当。福宁薯12号薯块干物率23.66%,出粉率14.23%。结果表明,福宁薯12号具有高产、稳产、较优质、抗蔓割病、中抗薯温病、适应性广等特点,适宜在福建省大面积推广应用。Abstract: Funingshu 12, a new sweet potato variety of high yield type, was bred by crossing between Ningshu 3 (♀)and Jinshan 72 (♂) . In the provincial trial and production test pilot, the average fresh potato production increase significantly, dry matter production equivalent to the control of Jinshan 57. Two-year trial in provinces which the average fresh potato yield 12.92% increase compared to the control, and increase 23.99% of yield compared with the control in fresh potato production test. The dry matter rate of 23.66% and extraction rate of 14.23%. The tests showed that the variety had a high yield, stable yield, better quality, resistance of Fusarium disease and Warm potato diseas, wide adaptability. Suitable for large scale applications in Fujian Province.The variety was validated in March, 2011 by Fujian Provincial Crop Variety Approval Committee, and there is a good prospect.
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Key words:
- sweetpotato /
- Funingshu 12 /
- yield /
- breeding
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[1] [2] 余华, 宋永康, 姚清华,等.不同肉色甘薯营养成分分析[J]. 福建农业学报, 2010,25(4):482-485. [3] 邱永祥, 胡蓉, 林武, 等. 紫肉色甘薯新品种福薯9 号的选育和栽培要点[J]. 福建农业学报, 2009, 24 (6): 500- 503.
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