Abstract: Jiazao No.1 is a new early Indica rice variety with promising qualities for promotion.It was successfully bred by means of a new breeding technology.Its quality almost reached the criteria for A-level Edible Rice set forth by the Agriculture Department of China.Its average yield was 6000-6500 kghm-2.This newly bred variety has other desirable characteristics,such as,resistance to high winds and blast diseases,steady productivity and strong adaptability.It might offer a solution to the long existing problems associated with the large grain rice and early Indica rice for the rice industry.