摘要:
明研5号系三明市农业科学研究所以沙县本地黄瓜稳定自交系为母本,以台湾耐热王稳定自交系为父本进行杂交选育而成的黄瓜新品种。该品种具植株生长势强,分枝性中等,瓜条直,长棒形,瓜色深绿均匀,黑密刺,瘤状粗,果肉翠绿色,肉质甜脆;栽培产量高,商品性好,可春、秋季节栽培等优点。2007~2010年的小区产量鉴定试验、品比试验及生产试验结果表明:春季栽培全生育期130d左右,产量64500~82500 kghm-2,比对照中农8号增产2.9%~32.6%;秋季栽培全生育期80~85 d,产量57000~67500 kghm-2,比对照中农8号增产1.8%~21.9%。
Abstract:
A new hybrid cucumber variety Mingyan 5 was bred by Sanming Institute of Agricultural Sciences with Shaxian Local Cucumber'stable inbred line as female parent and Taiwan King of Heat Tolerant Cucumber'stable inbred line as male parent. This variety s plant grew stronger and had the characteristics of moderate branch, straight and long stick-shape fruit, dark green and uniform fruit colour, black dense spines, and green sweet crispy fruit flesh. High yield, high commercial value, and cultivability in spring or autumn were its advantages. Plot yield appraisal experiments, variety comparative tests and production tests from 2007 to 2010 showed that its whole growth period in spring was about 130d. Its yield was 64500-82500 kghm-2, and increased by 2.9%-32.6% compared to Zhongnong 8. While its whole growth period in autumn was 80-85 d. Its yield was 57000-67500 kghm-2, and increased by 1.8%-21.9% compared to Zhongnong 8.
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