花椰菜形态标记遗传多样性分析

林珲; 李永平; 朱海生; 温庆放

花椰菜形态标记遗传多样性分析

林珲^1,2,3,
李永平^1,2,3,
朱海生^1,2,3,
温庆放^1,2,3, ,

1.
福建省农业科学院蔬菜研究中心, 福建福州 350013;
2.
福建省农业科学院作物研究所, 福建福州 350013;
3.
福建省蔬菜工程技术研究中心, 福建福州 350013

基金项目:

国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-25-G-20);福建省农业科学院科技下乡"双百"行动项目(sbmb1101)

详细信息

通讯作者:
温庆放(1965- ),男,研究员,研究方向:蔬菜育种与栽培(E-mail:fivrc@163.com)

中图分类号: S634
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2012-04-27
- 修回日期: 2012-05-13
- 刊出日期: 2012-05-30

Analysis of Genetic Diversity Based on Morphological Markers Among Cauliflower Cultivars

LIN Hui^1,2,3,
LI Yong-ping^1,2,3,
ZHU Hai-sheng^1,2,3,
WEN Qing-fang^{1,2,3
, ,}

1.
Vegetable Centre, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350013, China;
2.
Institute of Crop Sciences, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350013, China;
3.
Engineering Research Center for Vegetable, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350013, China

摘要

摘要: 对61份花椰菜种质资源的形态标记进行遗传多样性分析,结果表明:15个形态性状在不同种质材料之间有明显区别,平均变异系数为68.10%,说明这些形态学性状具有较大的变异潜力;前5个主成分的贡献率为73.21%,说明前5个主成分已经包含了所有形态标记73.21%的内容,因此,选取前5个主成分为花椰菜形态性状的重要主成分;在阈值为0.77时,可以将61个品种分为4组,聚类结果在一定程度上能够将来自不同地区和不同熟性的品种材料分开。
- 花椰菜 /
- 形态标记 /
- 遗传多样性
Abstract: Sixty one genotypes of cauliflower germplasm were analyzed for genetic diversity based on the morphological markers in this study. The results showed that there are obvious differences among 15 morphological characters in different germplasms, the average coefficient of variation was 68.10%, and it declared that they had a great potential variation. The first five principal components of the contribution rate was 73.21%, it indicated that the first five principal components contained all morphological markers to 73.21% of the content, so the first five principal components of cauliflower morphological traits were selected, 61 varieties could be divided into four groups according to threshold of 0.77. The results showed that clustering was able to separate the materials of coming from different areas and different maturing in a certain extent.
- cauliflower /
- morphological markers /
- genetic diversity

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参考文献(2)

[1]	HU J,QUIROS C F.Identification of broccoli and cauliflower cultivais with RAPD markers[J].Plant Cell Reports,1991,10:505-511.
[2]	孙德岭,赵前程,宋文芹,等.花椰菜类蔬菜自交系基因组间亲缘关系的AFLP分析[J].园艺学报,2002,29(1):72-74.